RBA’s Hauser: Response depends on size and persistence of the price shock, that is very uncertain
Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser said on Tuesday that volatility in oil prices and the Middle East is a genuine challenge for central banks.  Hauser further stated that the response depends on the size and persistence of the price shock, which is very uncertain.

Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser said on Tuesday that volatility in oil prices and the Middle East is a genuine challenge for central banks.  Hauser further stated that the response depends on the size and persistence of the price shock, which is very uncertain.

Key quotes

Our response depends on size and persistence of the price shock, that is very uncertain.
Oil price rise clearly an upside risk to our inflation projection but still in flux.
Volatility in oil price and Middle East a genuine challenge for us. 
Australian economy in many ways is in good shape. 
Recent data appear to have confirmed even more decisively that economy has limited spare capacity. 
A 5% peak for inflation probably looks somewhat pessimistic. 
There will be very genuine policy debate at board meeting with arguments on both sides. 
But uncertainty regarding developments in Iran is extremely high. 
Not all the domestic data came in as strongly as expected including consumption. 

Market reaction

At the time of writing, AUD/USD is holding higher ground near 0.7078, adding 0.03% on the day.

RBA FAQs

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for Australia. Decisions are made by a board of governors at 11 meetings a year and ad hoc emergency meetings as required. The RBA’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means an inflation rate of 2-3%, but also “..to contribute to the stability of the currency, full employment, and the economic prosperity and welfare of the Australian people.” Its main tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will strengthen the Australian Dollar (AUD) and vice versa. Other RBA tools include quantitative easing and tightening.

While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for currencies since it lowers the value of money in general, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Moderately higher inflation now tends to lead central banks to put up their interest rates, which in turn has the effect of attracting more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in the case of Australia is the Aussie Dollar.

Macroeconomic data gauges the health of an economy and can have an impact on the value of its currency. Investors prefer to invest their capital in economies that are safe and growing rather than precarious and shrinking. Greater capital inflows increase the aggregate demand and value of the domestic currency. Classic indicators, such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can influence AUD. A strong economy may encourage the Reserve Bank of Australia to put up interest rates, also supporting AUD.

Quantitative Easing (QE) is a tool used in extreme situations when lowering interest rates is not enough to restore the flow of credit in the economy. QE is the process by which the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) prints Australian Dollars (AUD) for the purpose of buying assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from financial institutions, thereby providing them with much-needed liquidity. QE usually results in a weaker AUD.

Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the RBA stops buying more assets, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It would be positive (or bullish) for the Australian Dollar.

Acuity Trading là công ty fintech có trụ sở tại London, thành lập năm 2013, chuyên về dữ liệu thay thế và phân tích cảm xúc dựa trên AI cho giao dịch và đầu tư. Họ đã cách mạng hóa trải nghiệm giao dịch trực tuyến với các công cụ tin tức và cảm xúc trực quan, và hiện tiếp tục dẫn đầu thị trường với dữ liệu thay thế tạo alpha và các công cụ giao dịch tương tác cao dựa trên nghiên cứu AI mới nhất.
Đọc thêm

GIÁ TRỰC TIẾP

Tên / Ký hiệu
Biểu đồ
% Thay đổi / Giá
GBPUSD
Thay đổi 1 ngày
+0%
0
EURUSD
Thay đổi 1 ngày
+0%
0
USDJPY
Thay đổi 1 ngày
+0%
0

TẤT CẢ VỀ FOREX

Khám Phá Thêm Công Cụ
Học Viện Giao Dịch
Duyệt qua nhiều bài viết giáo dục về chiến lược giao dịch, thông tin thị trường và kiến thức tài chính cơ bản, tất cả ở một nơi.
Tìm Hiểu Thêm
Khóa Học
Khám phá các khóa học giao dịch có cấu trúc được thiết kế để hỗ trợ sự phát triển của bạn ở mọi giai đoạn trong hành trình giao dịch.
Tìm Hiểu Thêm
Webinar
Tham gia các webinar trực tiếp và theo yêu cầu để có được thông tin thị trường thời gian thực và chiến lược giao dịch từ các chuyên gia trong ngành.
Tìm Hiểu Thêm